Laryngeal Cancer

Laryngeal Cancer

Laryngeal cancers are mostly squamous-cell carcinomas, reflecting their origin from the epithelium of the larynx. Cancer can develop in any part of the larynx. The prognosis is affected by the location of the tumour. For the purposes of staging, the larynx is divided into three anatomical regions: the glottis (true vocal cords, anterior and posterior commissures); the supraglottis (epiglottis, arytenoids and aryepiglottic folds, and false cords); and the subglottis.Symptoms include Hoarseness of voice, stridor or breathing difficulty, swelling in the neck

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Treatment depends on stage

Specific treatment depends on the location, type, and stage of the tumour. Treatment may involve surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy, alone or in combination


Surgery

  • Direct laryngoscopy with biopsy and mapping of disease
  • Radical total wide field laryngectomy with partial pharyngectomy + With Bilateral selective neck dissection